7 Reasons Why White Bumps Appear on Your Skin and How to Fix Them

Little white bumps on your skin may seem harmless, but figuring out what causes and types they are can be confusing. To help, we spoke to two dermatologists about the different causes of white bumps and how to treat them. Read on to learn her tips for identifying and treating white bumps.

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Milya

“Milyas are tiny cysts under the skin that look like tiny, smooth, white bumps,” King explains. While they typically appear under the eyes or on the forehead, she says they can also appear anywhere on the face, neck, or chest. Milia can develop naturally or as a result of comedogenic products.

DeRosa tells us that they “usually go away on their own or with gentle exfoliation or topical tretinoin,” but “if that doesn’t work, milia can be exposed with a scalpel blade or needle and then removed by a professional,” King notes. “Topical retinoids and hydroxy acids can also help prevent milia and speed their resolution.” ”

Starting in 2007

Cysts

“A cyst is a small sac in the tissue that is usually filled with fluid or pus,” says DeRosa. “The two types of cysts we encounter most often are acne cysts and epidermal inclusion cysts (sometimes called sebaceous cysts),” King adds, noting that acne cysts aren’t technically cysts because they don’t have a wall around them.

Cysts can be caused by skin irritation or they can appear on their own for no apparent reason. “Epidermal inclusion cysts can occur anywhere on the body and are made up of a layer similar to the skin on the outside of the body, with a collection of old skin cells, sebum, and keratin in the middle,” King says. The solution is surgery: “The cyst’s capsule (lining) needs to be removed, so surgical removal of the cyst is the best way to get rid of it, especially if it’s inflamed or infected,” says DeRosa.

Starting in 2007

Clogged pores

If your pores can’t drain, they’re clogged. DeRosa explains, “They form when dead skin cells and oil get stuck in pores, which can lead to blackheads, or pimples.”

According to King, clogged pores are “the result of hormonal and genetic factors,” and “using comedogenic products on the skin can make it worse. Our dermatologists recommend products with salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide.” Over-the-counter or prescription topical retinoids, or a blackhead remover.

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From 07

Eczema

According to King, eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is “the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by a disrupted skin barrier,” DeRosa says. “You may experience a rash or thickening of the skin, as well as oozing fluid.” In addition, the skin may crack, dry out, and form scabs. ”

“Treatment usually involves reducing the triggers of your breakouts,” DeRosa explains. “It’s not uncommon for eczema to be stress-related (or worse), so try to avoid stressors or find constructive ways to cope with your eczema,” King adds. “It’s systemic.” Immunomodulators can help in more severe cases. ”

Starting in 07

Vitiligo

DeRosa says, “Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease where your immune system attacks the cells that produce pigment.” She explains, “While there is a genetic basis, there are some known triggers for vitiligo, including sunburn and deep chemical peels (such as phenolic peels). ”

King says, “We can’t cure vitiligo, but vitiligo treatments include topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, and light therapy,” and that “the FDA approved a new topical JAK inhibitor called Opzelura in June 2022 for the treatment of vitiligo. Other treatments include skin grafts and camouflage makeup, according to DeRosa.

From 07

Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH)

King says IGH is caused by excessive UV radiation, aging, or genetic factors and “appears as small, flat white or light-colored patches, usually several, on areas of skin exposed to the sun.1

To combat this, DeRosa recommends that you “limit sun exposure by covering yourself up and using a broad-spectrum sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher.” Additionally, she says “topical corticosteroids, topical retinoids, lasers, and microdermabrasion can help reduce their appearance.”

From 07

Tinga versicolor

Tinga versicolor is a fungal skin infection caused by an overgrowth of a yeast called Malassezia furfur, DeRosa tells us. “Tinga versicolor sometimes causes itching in areas of skin discoloration of various colors (brown, red, white, pink, or yellow),” King also explains that it “can cause a rash with fine scales and light or dark discoloration of the skin, especially on the shoulders, chest, and back.” ”

To prevent this, King recommends using Selsun Blue (or another shampoo containing selenium sulfide) regularly and lathering it onto your shoulders, chest, and back. “Selenium sulfide kills the yeast that causes the problem,” she explains.

Once you develop tinea versicolor, “treatment involves oral or topical antifungal medications and avoiding triggers like humidity, overheating, and sweating,” DeRosa says. However, just because the disease is gone doesn’t mean it’s gone. ” King notes that this often happens, especially if you live in a humid or warm place.

There are a variety of reasons why white bumps appear on your skin, from clogged pores to fungal overgrowth. Some spots are hereditary or caused by the immune system, while others occur naturally or are caused by sun damage. If you’re struggling with bumps, it’s best to see a dermatologist who can help you figure out the cause of the problem and seek treatment.

DQH Can I use salicylic acid first and then vitamin C? It’s easy to create a skincare routine, but knowing how to use it is another thing entirely. In most cases, if you’re not getting the desired skin results, it could be due to the layering of conflicting ingredients. So, is it possible that salicylic acid and vitamin C are such ingredients? Or are these active ingredients the duo that’s been missing from your skincare routine? If you want answers, stick around because today we are going to explain the benefits of salicylic acid and vitamin C and how they can be used in your daily life. What are the benefits of salicylic acid for skin? Salicylic acid is one of the most commonly used beta hydroxy acids and is favored by many people with oily, acne-prone skin. This acid is derived from willow bark, and unlike its water-soluble relatives (called alpha-hydroxy acids), salicylic acid is oil-soluble, which means it can penetrate deeper into the lower layers of the skin. Once it reaches the lower layers, it can help unclog pores of excess sebum, dirt, bacteria, debris, and impurities. This results in clearer skin tones and greater definition. Not only does salicylic acid benefit the underlying layers, but the outer surface of the skin benefits as well. When applied to the skin, salicylic acid removes the buildup of dead skin cells. This is accomplished by breaking the bonds that hold dead cells to the surface. Over time, this can cause the complexion to look dull and prone to acne, blackheads, and other blemishes. If you’d like to learn more about salicylic acid and how it can improve your skin, check out this dedicated blog post from a beauty insider. What are the benefits of vitamin C for skin? Vitamin C is considered one of the most powerful antioxidants, which means it is very effective at fighting free radicals and preventing them from causing further skin damage. Examples of free radicals include pollution, central heating, UV rays and harsh climate. They attack proteins, fats and cell membranes as soon as they come into contact with the skin, causing signs of premature aging such as fine lines and wrinkles as well as hyperpigmentation, flaky patches of skin and loss of elasticity. Many people usually prefer to use vitamin C in their morning routine as this ingredient gives the complexion a radiant glow. You’ll also find that vitamin C can target areas of hyperpigmentation, plumping the skin and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. The thing about vitamin C is that there are a lot of outdated studies going back to the 1950s that describe vitamin C as an unstable skin component. Thanks to improvements in modern technology, this is no longer the case as all products now contain a stable form of vitamin C. Visit The Beauty Insider to learn more about vitamin C. So please check out our blog post. Can I use salicylic acid first and then vitamin C? Yes, you absolutely can. In fact, it’s thought that using salicylic acid before using vitamin C ensures it penetrates faster and works faster. This is an efficient way to utilize two power sources, and the reason has to do with pH. For example, the skin’s natural pH is about 4.7, making it slightly acidic. Salicylic acid and vitamin C are also both acidic, and you’ll find that vitamin C is absorbed quickly into the skin. Therefore, using salicylic acid beforehand can increase the acidity of the skin and allow vitamin C to penetrate into the skin faster. While this is considered an effective way to combine two powerful ingredients, you need to be aware of your skin type and how it reacts to certain active ingredients. Even people with perfect, normal skin can experience skin sensitivity and irritation. Therefore, always consult a doctor or dermatologist before using any new products on your skin. It’s also important to follow skin application rules. In this case, you need to use the product correctly to ensure you get the best results for your skin. If you’re not sure what I mean, the basic rule for skin is to start with the thinnest consistency and work your way up to the thickest consistency. This prevents a barrier from forming on the surface, preventing other active ingredients from penetrating the skin. Can I use salicylic acid at night and vitamin C in the morning? Yes, absolutely, this is considered the most effective way to get returns without any adverse side effects. This is because there is enough time between applications to ensure that the skin’s pH levels return to balance. You’ll also find that Vitamin C is rich in antioxidants and is perfect for use in the morning to ensure your skin is protected and looking its healthiest. Due to the small size of salicylic acid molecules, it is an acid that is able to reach the deepest parts of the skin. While this is effective at keeping skin clear, it also increases the risk of irritation and photosensitivity. Therefore, many people prefer to use powerful BHAs in their evening routine without exposure to UV rays, pollution, or harsh weather. Warning: If you avoid using sunscreen every day, none of these ingredients will do what your skin needs. The combination of chemical peels and powerful ingredients increases the risk of further damage to the skin’s surface. Use SPF 50 every day to keep your skin protected and your lipid barrier healthy, even on cloudy days, keeping your skin in top condition.

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