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Formaldehyde Free Skin Care and Formaldehyde Allergy
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Formaldehyde Free Skin Care and Formaldehyde Allergy

21 February 2025


Formaldehyde Free Skin Care and Formaldehyde Allergy




Formaldehyde Allergy To Skin Care Products



Do you have a formaldehyde allergy? If so, you need to avoid it in skin care products. It is one of the most common allergens in skin care products.




How to know if formaldehyde is in a skin care product, cosmetic or beauty product? Look for formaldehyde or formaldehyde- releasing ingredients on the skin care product label.



You will find a list of products that contain formaldehyde in this blog.




Formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing preservatives are in the top five of the most common ingredients to cause an allergy to skin care products. (1,2)



Formaldehyde is used in cosmetics as a preservative. However, the chemical name formaldehyde itself is rarely used on skincare labels due to bad publicity from frequent formaldehyde allergy – consumers know to avoid formaldehyde in skin care because of side effects such as skin irritation and allergic reactions. Instead, companies use other ingredients called formaldehyde-releasing preservative (FRPs). 56




Formaldehyde



List of ingredients to avoid if you have formaldehyde allergy




Formaldehyde Releasing Preservatives List



2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol




Bromonitropropane diol (Bronopol)



Diazolidinyl urea (Germall II)




DMDM hydantoin



Glyoxal




Imidazolidinyl urea (Germall)



Polyoxymethylene urea




Quaternium 15



Sodium Hydroxymethylglycinate




What beauty products contain formaldehyde and formaldehyde releasers?



Formaldehyde is in skin care products, hair straightening products and mascara and some nail polishes. The widespread use of formaldehyde containing masks during the Covid-19 pandemic, the incidence formaldehyde allergy increased. (3,4)




A 2015 study determined that long storage times and higher temperatures can increase the incidence of allergic reactions from formaldehyde and formaldehyde releasing ingredients. (5)



Formaldehyde Releasing Preservatives (FRPs) are among the most allergenic substances found in cosmetic products, making them a leading cause of contact dermatitis. Notably, these formaldehyde allergy reactions often manifest as eyelid dermatitis, resulting from the application of nail hardeners, lacquers, or makeup, such as mascara, blush, eye shadow, and foundation, all of which frequently contain FRPs. Furthermore, these preservatives can also be found in everyday items like shampoos, permanent-press clothing, cleaning agents, baby wipes, disinfectants, and even the sweetener aspartame. They are particularly problematic as they can be hidden within products marketed as “natural.” Interestingly, despite their potential for inducing sensitivity reactions, FRPs are still relatively prevalent in consumer products due to their effective antibacterial properties. The symptoms typically present as inflammation and redness in the areas of application, which can further develop into a more severe condition if left unchecked. Additionally, indirect exposure through cigarette smoke also poses risks, underscoring the ubiquity and potential harm of these preservatives.




What products contain formaldehyde



Shopping for Formaldehyde Free skin care



When you have a formaldehyde allergy, shopping for cosmetic is difficult. When seeking skin care products free of Formaldehyde Releasing Preservatives (FRPs), it’s essential to read product labels carefully. These preservatives may be listed under names such as quaternium-15, DMDM hydantoin, imidazolidinyl urea, diazolidinyl urea, polyoxymethylene urea, sodium hydroxymethylglycinate, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol (bromopol), and glyoxal. These ingredients are often used in cosmetics, so it’s crucial to be aware of their presence. If a product lists any of these, it likely contains FRPs. Besides, remember that even some products labeled as “natural” can contain these preservatives. Therefore, you may want to consider seeking out products explicitly labeled as “formaldehyde-free” or “FRP-free.” Lastly, consulting with a dermatologist can be an effective way to find suitable skin care products, especially for individuals with known sensitivities or allergies. They can provide professional advice tailored to your specific skin type and needs, ensuring you can maintain your skin health without unnecessary risks. You can find a board certified dermatologist at AAD.org.

Contact dermatitis to formaldehyde

Contact dermatitis is an inflammatory skin condition that occurs when the skin comes into direct contact with an allergen or irritant, such as Formaldehyde or Formaldehyde Releasing Preservatives (FRPs).

Symptoms commonly include redness, itching, and sometimes swelling or blistering at the contact site. For instance, if a dermatology patient experiences repeated skin reactions such as red, itchy eyelids after applying mascara, inflamed cuticles or a rash around the eyes after using nail polish (yes this occurs around the eyes even though tis nail polish), and scalp or neck irritation following a hair straightening treatment, they may be allergic to formaldehyde or FRPs. Each of these products can potentially contain FRPs, and the consistent pattern of inflammation following their use strongly suggests a formaldehyde allergy. If these symptoms persist, it is advisable to seek medical advice.

How do i know if i have a formaldehyde allergy

How to know if you have a formaldehyde allergy

The best way to diagnose a formaldehyde allergy is with patch testing by a dermatologist.

In a patch test, small amounts of potential allergens, including formaldehyde, are applied to the skin via adhesive patches. These are usually placed on the back and left in place for 48 hours. After removal, the skin is examined for any reactions, which typically would appear as a red, itchy bump. The dermatologist will then analyze the results approximately 72 to 96 hours after the initial application.

A positive reaction to the formaldehyde or FRP patch would confirm the presence of an allergy. This test should always be performed under medical supervision, as it requires careful interpretation and can occasionally trigger severe reactions in highly sensitive individuals.

DQH Can I use salicylic acid first and then vitamin C? It’s easy to create a skincare routine, but knowing how to use it is another thing entirely. In most cases, if you’re not getting the desired skin results, it could be due to the layering of conflicting ingredients. So, is it possible that salicylic acid and vitamin C are such ingredients? Or are these active ingredients the duo that’s been missing from your skincare routine? If you want answers, stick around because today we are going to explain the benefits of salicylic acid and vitamin C and how they can be used in your daily life. What are the benefits of salicylic acid for skin? Salicylic acid is one of the most commonly used beta hydroxy acids and is favored by many people with oily, acne-prone skin. This acid is derived from willow bark, and unlike its water-soluble relatives (called alpha-hydroxy acids), salicylic acid is oil-soluble, which means it can penetrate deeper into the lower layers of the skin. Once it reaches the lower layers, it can help unclog pores of excess sebum, dirt, bacteria, debris, and impurities. This results in clearer skin tones and greater definition. Not only does salicylic acid benefit the underlying layers, but the outer surface of the skin benefits as well. When applied to the skin, salicylic acid removes the buildup of dead skin cells. This is accomplished by breaking the bonds that hold dead cells to the surface. Over time, this can cause the complexion to look dull and prone to acne, blackheads, and other blemishes. If you’d like to learn more about salicylic acid and how it can improve your skin, check out this dedicated blog post from a beauty insider. What are the benefits of vitamin C for skin? Vitamin C is considered one of the most powerful antioxidants, which means it is very effective at fighting free radicals and preventing them from causing further skin damage. Examples of free radicals include pollution, central heating, UV rays and harsh climate. They attack proteins, fats and cell membranes as soon as they come into contact with the skin, causing signs of premature aging such as fine lines and wrinkles as well as hyperpigmentation, flaky patches of skin and loss of elasticity. Many people usually prefer to use vitamin C in their morning routine as this ingredient gives the complexion a radiant glow. You’ll also find that vitamin C can target areas of hyperpigmentation, plumping the skin and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. The thing about vitamin C is that there are a lot of outdated studies going back to the 1950s that describe vitamin C as an unstable skin component. Thanks to improvements in modern technology, this is no longer the case as all products now contain a stable form of vitamin C. Visit The Beauty Insider to learn more about vitamin C. So please check out our blog post. Can I use salicylic acid first and then vitamin C? Yes, you absolutely can. In fact, it’s thought that using salicylic acid before using vitamin C ensures it penetrates faster and works faster. This is an efficient way to utilize two power sources, and the reason has to do with pH. For example, the skin’s natural pH is about 4.7, making it slightly acidic. Salicylic acid and vitamin C are also both acidic, and you’ll find that vitamin C is absorbed quickly into the skin. Therefore, using salicylic acid beforehand can increase the acidity of the skin and allow vitamin C to penetrate into the skin faster. While this is considered an effective way to combine two powerful ingredients, you need to be aware of your skin type and how it reacts to certain active ingredients. Even people with perfect, normal skin can experience skin sensitivity and irritation. Therefore, always consult a doctor or dermatologist before using any new products on your skin. It’s also important to follow skin application rules. In this case, you need to use the product correctly to ensure you get the best results for your skin. If you’re not sure what I mean, the basic rule for skin is to start with the thinnest consistency and work your way up to the thickest consistency. This prevents a barrier from forming on the surface, preventing other active ingredients from penetrating the skin. Can I use salicylic acid at night and vitamin C in the morning? Yes, absolutely, this is considered the most effective way to get returns without any adverse side effects. This is because there is enough time between applications to ensure that the skin’s pH levels return to balance. You’ll also find that Vitamin C is rich in antioxidants and is perfect for use in the morning to ensure your skin is protected and looking its healthiest. Due to the small size of salicylic acid molecules, it is an acid that is able to reach the deepest parts of the skin. While this is effective at keeping skin clear, it also increases the risk of irritation and photosensitivity. Therefore, many people prefer to use powerful BHAs in their evening routine without exposure to UV rays, pollution, or harsh weather. Warning: If you avoid using sunscreen every day, none of these ingredients will do what your skin needs. The combination of chemical peels and powerful ingredients increases the risk of further damage to the skin’s surface. Use SPF 50 every day to keep your skin protected and your lipid barrier healthy, even on cloudy days, keeping your skin in top condition.
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