How to Use Salicylic Acid?
If your skin type is oily and blemish-prone, then someone may have recommended you a product or range that contains salicylic acid. One of the most commonly used BHAs, salicylic acid is a highly effective and powerful ingredient that can easily eliminate the buildup of dead skin cells, bacteria, dirt, debris, and other impurities. When left on the skin, they often lead to breakouts, blemishes, and acne.
Salicylic acid has a very small molecular size compared to its counterparts such as glycolic and lactic acids, which means it can penetrate deeper into the skin. It is also oil-soluble, so it can easily penetrate excess sebum. However, this comes with some side effects, as excessive or incorrect use can deplete the skin of essential oils that it needs to stay balanced and healthy. Is this why people with dry or extremely sensitive skin should avoid salicylic acid in their daily skincare routine?
Here’s a quick introduction to how salicylic acid works on the skin, but if you want to learn more, check out our article on the benefits of salicylic acid for skin care. Now let’s take a closer look at the uses of salicylic acid.
What’s the best way to use salicylic acid?
That depends on your daily routine and how you handle salicylic acid in it. Salicylic acid is found in a range of skincare products, from face washes to night serums. Whatever you want to include in your routine, you must first consider your skin type, skin concerns, and the skin care routine you already have in place.
Face washes and cleansers
They typically contain the lowest levels of salicylic acid, which means they are effective products for daily use to combat the buildup of excess oil, dirt, and bacteria. They are also a great product to start with if you are new to salicylic acid because it rinses off the skin, which means they don’t stay on the face for too long, helping to avoid irritation or dryness.
Exfoliating toners
The benefit of using an exfoliating toner after cleansing is that it removes any remaining dead skin cells, debris, and impurities, leaving you with a radiant, vibrant, and healthy-looking complexion. Many people find exfoliating toners to be the most effective and easiest product to incorporate into their daily routine.
Serums and moisturizers
Serums and moisturizers contain the highest concentrations of salicylic acid, so they are often favored by people who want quick results and whose skin has already developed a tolerance for the acid. Since salicylic acid often causes increased sensitivity to light on the skin, it’s best to use a BHA-rich serum and moisturizer as part of your evening routine. You should then use an SPF of 30 or higher in your morning routine to further protect your skin from UV radiation.
You can also book a professional chemical peel at an established spa or salon. It contains medical-grade salicylic acid, which is the most effective form of BHA compared to over-the-counter formulas. This is a good option for people who have a number of different skin issues and want to effectively address them all with one treatment.
As with all skincare products, I always recommend consulting a doctor or dermatologist to make sure salicylic acid is good for you and your skin while avoiding any adverse reactions.
How long should salicylic acid be left on your face?
As I just mentioned, this depends on the formula and product you use that contains salicylic acid. Keep in mind that BHAs can cause severe dryness, itching, and irritation to the skin. It’s thought to be best to start with a face cleanser and exfoliating toner to build up your skin’s tolerance. Once your skin gets used to salicylic acid, you can move on to more potent formulas like serums and moisturizers.
Whatever you choose, it’s always best to do a 24-hour patch test before applying any product all over your skin. This is the best way to assess whether your skin will benefit or be irritated by the product.
How to Use Salicylic Acid in Your Daily Life?
Salicylic acid can be used in a variety of ways in your daily life. As you know, cleansers and toners are considered the easiest ways to introduce the acid into your daily life. For oily and blemish-prone skin, using a serum can provide more ideal and faster results.
If you want to learn more about how to incorporate salicylic acid into your daily life, you can read our dedicated blog post on how to incorporate salicylic acid serums into your daily life.
How to Use Salicylic Acid in Your Daily Life?
You can use salicylic acid twice a day when using a cleanser or toner, as these are the gentlest formulas. You can use stronger products daily, but only if you’re sure your skin is happy with them.
With powerful ingredients like salicylic acid, it’s best not to overuse products containing BHAs, as oils may be stripped from the skin. Not only can this cause your skin to feel tight, uncomfortable or itchy, but you’ll also find that acne and blemishes can spread. The skin barrier can also be weakened, leading to further damage such as dark spots, hyperpigmentation, fine lines, wrinkles and loss of elasticity.
Does salicylic acid need to be washed off?
No, not necessarily, as this depends on the salicylic acid product being used. For example, serums are best left on the face for as long as possible, which means they’re a great product to use at night. This means that while you get your beauty sleep, your skin will benefit from the BHA, giving you a healthy complexion in the morning.
You can find out more about using salicylic acid here. If you have any other skincare questions, follow us on Instagram.
DQH Knowledge drop: In your 20s, your skin cell turnover decreases. (Cell turnover is a key component in keeping your skin youthful.) You know what else slows down? Your collagen production. Starting in your 20s, collagen decreases by about 1 percent per year. Should you want to prevent fine lines and wrinkles, start by eliminating behaviors that contribute to premature aging. “If it’s bad for you, it’s bad for your skin,” says dermatologist Michel Somenek.
“Cigarette smoking reduces blood flow to the skin and causes premature wrinkling and a dull skin texture. Making the repeated pursed motion to inhale can also cause smoker’s lines. Alcohol and recreational drugs are toxins for the skin that damage its cellular structure and DNA,” Somenek tells us. “The faster you eliminate vices while you are young, the better chance your skin and body have to recuperate.” Also, adopting an anti-aging routine in your 20s is key. After all, the best offense is a good defense. We spoke to Somenek and experts Joshua Ross and Audrey Kunin to find out more.
Keep reading for the best anti-aging products for your 20s, according to skincare professionals.
Sunscreen
“We all know that the sun is the number one cause of skin aging and starting the prevention in your 20s is very important,” Ross says. “The majority of your sun damage won’t start to appear until you’re in your 30s, so don’t wait until you see it surface or you’ll be behind the curve. Stay ahead of it with a good-quality zinc-based sunscreen worn daily.”
Farmacy Green Defense Daily Mineral Sunscreen
An invisible sunscreen with SPF 30, plus botanical extracts meant to protect skin with tons of antioxidants. Bonus: It’s clean and fine to use under makeup.
Bareminerals Complexion Rescue™ Tinted Moisturizer Broad Spectrum SPF 30
Although we recommend you use your SPF and moisturizer separately, we also understand moments when you don’t have time or energy for that extra step. For those times, this bareMinerals moisturizer is a great thing to have on hand.
Vitamin C Serum
“A great introduction to anti-aging is to start with a vitamin C serum in your morning skincare routine,” Ross says. “It’s a powerful antioxidant that will neutralize free radicals and brighten the skin.” He adds that it’s a great way to counteract the effects of the sun’s harmful rays, which, as previously mentioned, are among the biggest causes of premature aging.
Drunk Elephant C-Firma™ Vitamin C Day Serum
The Drunk Elephant C-Firma is a lightweight serum that promises to give skin a glow by combining the brightening powers of vitamin C with ferulic acid, l-ascorbic acid, and vitamin E. The included sodium hyaluronate is meant to replace hydration loss, so you shouldn’t have to deal with any irritation.
Sunday Riley C.E.O. Rapid Flash Brightening Serum
This potent serum is jam-packed with vitamin C (15 percent, to be exact), which means it’s a potential superstar at both brightening skin and dousing it in antioxidants.
Peptides
Using peptides on your skin has many benefits, says Somenek. “The skin barrier is what defends the body against pollution, UV rays, bacteria, and toxins. It can be damaged by several everyday factors. Using topical peptides aids in building a stronger barrier,” he says. “Peptides comprise elastic fibers, which are a type of protein. These fibers help to make skin appear taut and firm. Peptides can also help repair damaged skin, relieve inflammation, and even out skin tone. Some peptides can kill acne-causing bacteria that is common in 20-somethings.”
Kunin agrees, saying, “Peptides are an excellent entry point for supporting collagen.” She recommends looking for face and eye treatments that contain these collagen-boosting powerhouses.
Charlotte Tilbury Magic Eye Rescue Cream
This Charlotte Tilbury super-emollient eye cream has a base of coconut oil and shea butter (read: it’s incredibly hydrating). Botanicals plus peptides are meant to help reduce dark circles and boost collagen, respectively.
This creamy moisturizer serves up potent collagen-boosting peptides and pycnogenol, and antioxidant-rich vitamin C. “Instead of sitting on top of the skin, peptides penetrate the outer layer so they go deep. The ‘signals’ they send tell the cells to produce elastin and collagen, which are needed for youthful-looking skin,” explains Somenek.
At-Home Peel Pads
Remember that skin cell turnover fiasco we talked about earlier? One way to help support it is by exfoliating. “Exfoliation is important to help keep skin fresh and luminous,” Kunin says. She recommends using at-home peel pads as an easy and effective way to exfoliate.
“The goal in your 20s is to fight the slowing pace of cell turnover. It is wise to use products that gently exfoliate, yet still remove oil and other impurities. Products that have Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHA) or Beta Hydroxy Acids (BHA) are a good choice.”
According to Somenek, you should only exfoliate two to three times a week. “People of all ages are guilty of over-exfoliating and that can be too much of a good thing,” he says.
Dermadoctor Kakadu C Intensive Vitamin C Peel Pad
A few swipes of this Derma Doctor powerful peel pad promise to leave your skin glowing and smooth, thanks to the seven (yes, seven) types of chemical exfoliants, including AHA and BHA. It also contains vitamin C via Kakadu plum extract for added brightening and antioxidant protection.
KEY INGREDIENTS Kakadu plum extract is sourced from the Kakadu plum, a fruit grown in northern Australia. It contains vitamin C, which restores the skin’s natural barrier, increases collagen production, and soothes irritation.
Dr. Dennis Gross Skincare Alpha Beta® Universal Daily Peel Pads
These are the gold standard of peel pads, with a cult following and over 900 five-star reviews on Sephora. They’re easy to use and contain a blend of anti-aging exfoliating acids.
Emollient Night Cream
“In your 20s, you need to start upping the hydration in your skincare routine. You may have been cautious of over-moisturizing because of acne in your teens, but as you enter your 20s, your skin transitions and becomes drier,” Ross says. “I recommend an emollient night cream added into your evening skincare regimen.”
“Twenty-somethings need to make sure that they are not using creams that will clog their pores and cause excess oil production,” says Somenek. Opt for non-comedogenic products.
Cerave Skin Renewing Night Cream
One great choice is the CeraVe Skin Renewing Night Cream, which is a non-comedogenic night cream that leaves skin soft and glowy. It combines the moisturizing powers of ceramides and hyaluronic acid.
RoC Retinol Correxion Max Hydration Creme
“The best night cream ingredients contain retinol, benzoyl peroxide, and/or salicylic acid or hyaluronic acid. The goal is to moisturize, yet remove excess oil,” says Somenek. This Roc Retinol Correxion cream fits the bill as it contains both hyaluronic acid and retinol so it promises to moisturize while also being non-comedogenic.