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What concentration of salicylic acid should you use?
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What concentration of salicylic acid should you use?

4 September 2024





What concentration of salicylic acid should you use?




Everyone knows that salicylic acid is one of the most potent ingredients in skincare, and some may be surprised to learn that it has different benefits. This may seem a little overwhelming, but I assure you it is easy.





Before we get started, let’s take a quick look at what this clever BHA does to the skin.




What are the benefits of salicylic acid for skin care?





Salicylic acid works on the outer surface, breaking down the bonds of dead skin cells that tend to stay on the skin, causing spots, pimples, blackheads, and other breakouts.




The smaller molecular size of salicylic acid means it can penetrate into the lower layers of the skin and open up the pores. It removes excess sebum, dirt, bacteria, germs, and other pollutants.





Salicylic acid regulates sebum production, making it an extremely effective ingredient for oily skin and those who often break out.




Salicylic acid is most effective for active breakouts like blackheads and whiteheads, and can prevent further blemishes from forming.





If you want to learn more about salicylic acid and its benefits for your skin, read our dedicated blog post on salicylic acid here at The Beauty Insiders.




What percentage of salicylic acid is effective?





As I mentioned earlier, different formulas contain different percentages of salicylic acid. Effective daily percentages can be found in over-the-counter products like face washes, toners, and cleansers. Although these are considered the easiest to incorporate into your daily routine, experts still recommend starting slowly and only using the product two to three times a week initially. This will not only help improve skin tolerance, but also help you determine if the formula is best for your skin.




The percentages found in medical and professional products or treatments are higher and more effective. These higher concentrates act more like exfoliants and many people prefer them for specific issues like acne, acne scars, melasma, age spots, and dark spots.





Below is an overview of different formulas that contain salicylic acid, their percentages, and how often to use them.




Gels and Face Washes – 0.5-5%





These can be used once a day since it is a formula that can be rinsed off the skin.




Toners – 0.5-2%





They have similar effects to gels and cleansers in that they do not leave residue on the skin but provide effective exfoliation.




Serums – 3-6%





The combination with other moisturizing ingredients such as hyaluronic acid ensures that the skin remains hydrated while avoiding any adverse reactions or irritation.




How often should 10% salicylic acid be used?





Products containing 10% or more salicylic acid exfoliate the skin and should be used as directed to avoid serious side effects. Depending on your skin concerns, using an exfoliating product enriched with 10% salicylic acid every 2-4 weeks can address your concerns, regenerating and rejuvenating your complexion while providing deep cleansing.




As mentioned above, the product should only be used as directed on the packaging or on the advice of your family doctor. If you notice redness, itching, flaking of the skin or irritation, you must stop using the product. Alternatively, you can avoid this altogether by patch testing your entire skin 24 hours before use.





Can I use 2% salicylic acid every day?




Yes, you can, but only if your skin has developed a tolerance to BHA. If you are adding it to your daily routine, a face wash or cleanser is the best product to get the best results. This is because these formulas will rinse off the skin and will not stay on the face long enough to cause irritation or breakouts.





Once the intensity of your skin has adjusted, you can move on to a serum with 2% salicylic acid. I recommend using it in your evening routine because exfoliation can make your skin more sensitive to UV rays. For full protection, always use an SPF 30 or higher sunscreen in your morning routine, even on cloudy and drizzly days because UVA is always present and can penetrate glass, clouds, and water.

Is 2% salicylic acid enough?

Anyway. 2% is the average amount you will find in over-the-counter formulas and is used in a variety of skin care products. By adding 2% salicylic acid to a product, the product is effective enough for the skin to remove dead skin cells, excess sebum, dirt, and bacteria. 2% is also considered the best amount for daily use as it does not cause irritation or unwanted side effects. A word of caution: Avoid salicylic acid if you are sensitive, dry, or prone to certain skin conditions such as eczema. Instead, you can use lactic acid or PHA as they gently exfoliate and are better for your skin.

What is the highest level of salicylic acid?

The highest and most effective level of salicylic acid for over-the-counter product formulations is 2%. If you want a higher percentage, closer to 10% or more, you will need to discuss this with a trained professional as this would be required for a peel or facial. It is important not to use products with very high levels of salicylic acid as this can cause severe irritation and side effects to the skin. If you have concerns, consult a doctor or dermatologist to make sure you are using the best product for you and your skin.

So I hope today’s blog has answered some of your questions about salicylic acid and different concentrations. If you have any questions, don’t forget to follow us on Instagram.

DQH Can I use salicylic acid first and then vitamin C? It’s easy to create a skincare routine, but knowing how to use it is another thing entirely. In most cases, if you’re not getting the desired skin results, it could be due to the layering of conflicting ingredients. So, is it possible that salicylic acid and vitamin C are such ingredients? Or are these active ingredients the duo that’s been missing from your skincare routine? If you want answers, stick around because today we are going to explain the benefits of salicylic acid and vitamin C and how they can be used in your daily life. What are the benefits of salicylic acid for skin? Salicylic acid is one of the most commonly used beta hydroxy acids and is favored by many people with oily, acne-prone skin. This acid is derived from willow bark, and unlike its water-soluble relatives (called alpha-hydroxy acids), salicylic acid is oil-soluble, which means it can penetrate deeper into the lower layers of the skin. Once it reaches the lower layers, it can help unclog pores of excess sebum, dirt, bacteria, debris, and impurities. This results in clearer skin tones and greater definition. Not only does salicylic acid benefit the underlying layers, but the outer surface of the skin benefits as well. When applied to the skin, salicylic acid removes the buildup of dead skin cells. This is accomplished by breaking the bonds that hold dead cells to the surface. Over time, this can cause the complexion to look dull and prone to acne, blackheads, and other blemishes. If you’d like to learn more about salicylic acid and how it can improve your skin, check out this dedicated blog post from a beauty insider. What are the benefits of vitamin C for skin? Vitamin C is considered one of the most powerful antioxidants, which means it is very effective at fighting free radicals and preventing them from causing further skin damage. Examples of free radicals include pollution, central heating, UV rays and harsh climate. They attack proteins, fats and cell membranes as soon as they come into contact with the skin, causing signs of premature aging such as fine lines and wrinkles as well as hyperpigmentation, flaky patches of skin and loss of elasticity. Many people usually prefer to use vitamin C in their morning routine as this ingredient gives the complexion a radiant glow. You’ll also find that vitamin C can target areas of hyperpigmentation, plumping the skin and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. The thing about vitamin C is that there are a lot of outdated studies going back to the 1950s that describe vitamin C as an unstable skin component. Thanks to improvements in modern technology, this is no longer the case as all products now contain a stable form of vitamin C. Visit The Beauty Insider to learn more about vitamin C. So please check out our blog post. Can I use salicylic acid first and then vitamin C? Yes, you absolutely can. In fact, it’s thought that using salicylic acid before using vitamin C ensures it penetrates faster and works faster. This is an efficient way to utilize two power sources, and the reason has to do with pH. For example, the skin’s natural pH is about 4.7, making it slightly acidic. Salicylic acid and vitamin C are also both acidic, and you’ll find that vitamin C is absorbed quickly into the skin. Therefore, using salicylic acid beforehand can increase the acidity of the skin and allow vitamin C to penetrate into the skin faster. While this is considered an effective way to combine two powerful ingredients, you need to be aware of your skin type and how it reacts to certain active ingredients. Even people with perfect, normal skin can experience skin sensitivity and irritation. Therefore, always consult a doctor or dermatologist before using any new products on your skin. It’s also important to follow skin application rules. In this case, you need to use the product correctly to ensure you get the best results for your skin. If you’re not sure what I mean, the basic rule for skin is to start with the thinnest consistency and work your way up to the thickest consistency. This prevents a barrier from forming on the surface, preventing other active ingredients from penetrating the skin. Can I use salicylic acid at night and vitamin C in the morning? Yes, absolutely, this is considered the most effective way to get returns without any adverse side effects. This is because there is enough time between applications to ensure that the skin’s pH levels return to balance. You’ll also find that Vitamin C is rich in antioxidants and is perfect for use in the morning to ensure your skin is protected and looking its healthiest. Due to the small size of salicylic acid molecules, it is an acid that is able to reach the deepest parts of the skin. While this is effective at keeping skin clear, it also increases the risk of irritation and photosensitivity. Therefore, many people prefer to use powerful BHAs in their evening routine without exposure to UV rays, pollution, or harsh weather. Warning: If you avoid using sunscreen every day, none of these ingredients will do what your skin needs. The combination of chemical peels and powerful ingredients increases the risk of further damage to the skin’s surface. Use SPF 50 every day to keep your skin protected and your lipid barrier healthy, even on cloudy days, keeping your skin in top condition.
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